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Links & Contents Ane Liked 278

Hi all,

I recollect this week's review has all the features of yet some other enjoyable read-if I state thence myself :) !
There is Jeff Sachs, pertinent career advice (two weeks-that's how long it takes earlier yous are forgotten 1 time yous left an organization), fundraising dilemmas, ivory merchandise inward Uganda, manufacturing success inward Vietnam, One Laptop Per Child again, a cautionary tale on mobile phones, the tale of 2 UNESCO chairs for ICT4D, safeguarding policies inward Haiti-and pop-up skyscrapers for disaster zones...

Elon Musk wants yous to walk out of meetings, blockchain is overrated + to a greater extent than snarky tweets on technology.

New articles on fieldwork ethics, Australian populace sentiment on assist policy & #CommunicationSoWhite.

And lastly some anthropological insights into changing inequalities to a greater extent than or less giving nascency inward Mexico!

Enjoy!

New from aidnography
Two weeks
Keep inward heed that it volition accept a maximum of 2 weeks for your business office or squad or organisation to displace on afterward yous leave. If yous were to live fired or resign tomorrow, the most yous tin await is that afterward 2 weeks, your colleagues volition silent order stories virtually yous at the local relief zone watering hole. This agency yous tin relax, plow the self-importance dial dorsum a few notches, in addition to manifest some genuine humility. You’re non the alone smart 1 on the team. Turn off your reckoner in addition to acquire out the office. The world won’t terminate if yous piece of work sustainable hours.
J. for Missing inward the Mission continues to provide some of the most poignant career advice inward the industry!
The fundraising dilemma: raising coin but depressing hope?
What’s the point? To heighten money? If so, the DEC appeals were a brilliant success. However, if nosotros are also concerned virtually wider effects in addition to longer-term engagement amongst global poverty in addition to social change, the study bill of fare is definitely to a greater extent than mixed. There is tentative evidence that the harder-hitting appeals acquire to a greater extent than people to donate, but they also significantly cut the issue of people who state that they would donate. And, on superlative of this Marmite effect, at that topographic point is also the negative fall over effects on people’s sense of beingness able to brand a difference.
Is at that topographic point a trade-off betwixt fundraising in addition to edifice engagement? Our results advise that at that topographic point is. But what tin or should live done virtually this?
David Hudson, Jennifer van Heerde-Hudson & Paolo Morini for DevComms Lab introduce findings from an experiment on how to communicate evolution in addition to heighten funds.

Squeezing evolution research juice out of the Millennium Village Project evaluation
There is no dubiety that the MVP combat volition discovery its way into textbooks, course of didactics syllabi in addition to many to a greater extent than academic research in addition to writing. I am also pretty certain at that topographic point volition live a celebratory conference inward 2025 to grade the 20th anniversary of the project.
But thirteen years afterward the projection started nosotros demand to proceed those debates, fifty-fifty if they volition remain marginalized, on how to communicate evolution differently, amongst communities in addition to existent people, on smaller scales rather than simply relying on to a greater extent than technology, meliorate tools in addition to bigger RCTs.
The Lancet papers are a powerful reminder of how evolution cognition is produced in addition to legitimized in addition to how the habitus of conducting research seems to receive got changed real trivial during the thirteen years of 1 of global development’s most discussed projects inward the 21st century.

Development news
How to live a global humanitarian
You are alone 1 inspirational quote from GH superstardom. Use words such equally ‘vision’, ‘humbled’, ‘empower’ in addition to ‘change’. They should just trip off your tongue. Practise, practise, practise until it feels natural. Make speeches at every opportunity.
Emilie McMeekan for Tatler. I similar this listing because I'm non 100% certain whether the Tatler is genuinely trying yo give serious career advice or takes a slightly ironic stab at Meghan Markle.
Two weeks
Keep inward heed that it volition accept a maximum of 2 weeks for your business office or squad or organisation to displace on afterward yous leave. If yous were to live fired or resign tomorrow, the most yous tin await is that afterward 2 weeks, your colleagues volition silent order stories virtually yous at the local relief zone watering hole. This agency yous tin relax, plow the self-importance dial dorsum a few notches, in addition to manifest some genuine humility. You’re non the alone smart 1 on the team. Turn off your reckoner in addition to acquire out the office. The world won’t terminate if yous piece of work sustainable hours.
J. for Missing inward the Mission continues to provide some of the most poignant career advice inward the industry!
The fundraising dilemma: raising coin but depressing hope?
What’s the point? To heighten money? If so, the DEC appeals were a brilliant success. However, if nosotros are also concerned virtually wider effects in addition to longer-term engagement amongst global poverty in addition to social change, the study bill of fare is definitely to a greater extent than mixed. There is tentative evidence that the harder-hitting appeals acquire to a greater extent than people to donate, but they also significantly cut the issue of people who state that they would donate. And, on superlative of this Marmite effect, at that topographic point is also the negative fall over effects on people’s sense of beingness able to brand a difference.
Is at that topographic point a trade-off betwixt fundraising in addition to edifice engagement? Our results advise that at that topographic point is. But what tin or should live done virtually this?
David Hudson, Jennifer van Heerde-Hudson & Paolo Morini for DevComms Lab introduce findings from an experiment on how to communicate evolution in addition to heighten funds.

I did the rootage long-term study investigating illegal ivory traders. Here’s what I learned.
First, the illegal ivory merchandise isn’t organized past times a transnational criminal offence syndicate or international gang. Rather, local traders purchase in addition to sell from in addition to to a variety of sources, depending on what opportunities arise.
(...)
Second, the transnational merchandise does non oversee in addition to guide ivory poaching. Rather, international ivory traders largely depend on local black-market traders.
(...)
Chinese buyers in addition to Facebook pages may live of import for the illegal ivory trade; without a market, at that topographic point would live no argue for the furnish in addition to trade. But transnational criminal offence relies on local actors. Local actors are the ones who furnish the illegal ivory, in addition to are inward plow subject on international actors to sell it. For this, local traders receive got diverse degrees of ability in addition to autonomy. For those attempting to curb this crime, it’s essential to sympathize that local traders are non a unitary group.
Kristof Titeca for Washington Post's Monkey Cage shares some fascinating research insights on illegal ivory merchandise inward Congo in addition to Uganda.


Two weeks
Keep inward heed that it volition accept a maximum of 2 weeks for your business office or squad or organisation to displace on afterward yous leave. If yous were to live fired or resign tomorrow, the most yous tin await is that afterward 2 weeks, your colleagues volition silent order stories virtually yous at the local relief zone watering hole. This agency yous tin relax, plow the self-importance dial dorsum a few notches, in addition to manifest some genuine humility. You’re non the alone smart 1 on the team. Turn off your reckoner in addition to acquire out the office. The world won’t terminate if yous piece of work sustainable hours.
J. for Missing inward the Mission continues to provide some of the most poignant career advice inward the industry!
The fundraising dilemma: raising coin but depressing hope?
What’s the point? To heighten money? If so, the DEC appeals were a brilliant success. However, if nosotros are also concerned virtually wider effects in addition to longer-term engagement amongst global poverty in addition to social change, the study bill of fare is definitely to a greater extent than mixed. There is tentative evidence that the harder-hitting appeals acquire to a greater extent than people to donate, but they also significantly cut the issue of people who state that they would donate. And, on superlative of this Marmite effect, at that topographic point is also the negative fall over effects on people’s sense of beingness able to brand a difference.
Is at that topographic point a trade-off betwixt fundraising in addition to edifice engagement? Our results advise that at that topographic point is. But what tin or should live done virtually this?
David Hudson, Jennifer van Heerde-Hudson & Paolo Morini for DevComms Lab introduce findings from an experiment on how to communicate evolution in addition to heighten funds.

Last week's review featured a instance study from Republic of Madagascar on OLPC use.

Against the myth of ubiquity: reflections on 5 years of energy cell diffusion research
Yet, if our objective is to ensure in addition to promote equity, in addition to then nosotros should consider the potentially regressive nature of the energy cell platform. Savings generated past times to a greater extent than efficient service delivery for a mobile-phone-using constituent of the population could for instance live used to expand service access to to a greater extent than marginalised groups, who are costlier to reach. However, if nosotros proceed to believe inward energy cell ubiquity, in addition to then the persistent reproduction of this myth inward the global engineering scientific discipline in addition to evolution discourse volition non alone homecoming it meaningless. It tin also obscure potentially harmful evolution practices.
Marco Haenssgen for Oxford University's QEH amongst novel research insights on the 'mobile phones volition create development' discourse.

Why Do Social Entrepreneurs Skirt Around Fixing the Government? Because It’s Hard.
In essence, Code for America is playing the long game, inward a way that most of their peers at Skoll powerfulness non be. In the social enterprise world, speed in addition to scale are highly valued currencies. The regime offers massive scale, but non the speed. “We don’t receive got 1 argent bullet that’s going to create government,” says Pahlka. “I’m okay that it’s going to live a generational project, I’m okay developing capabilities in addition to strengthening institutions over time.”
It may non be, to a traditional engineering scientific discipline company, the most “efficient” way to pass one’s time, but inward the end, perhaps it volition offering the thing social entrepreneurs crave most: impact.
Sarika Bansal for Bright Magazine on Code for America's approach to engineering scientific discipline in addition to social change; personally, I receive got real trivial hope for whatsoever initiatory that tries to engage amongst the the US government, but that's in all probability a separate discussion...

The UNESCO Chair inward ICT4D is non the same equally the UNESCO Chair inward ICTD
I fearfulness that this confusion sadly does non reverberate good either on the political establishment inward Islamic Republic of Pakistan who approved this nomination, nor on the professionalism of those involved inward the nomination itself. I would hope that the Pakistani press in addition to those on social media volition recognise this in addition to answer accordingly. I am certain they volition concord that this is non a thing of pride for Pakistan, but genuinely sadly reflects rather badly on them. I am somewhat saddened past times this in addition to alone write to clarify the confusion that has already arisen in addition to has been pointed out to me past times colleagues. It volition non brand the slightest divergence to the ongoing piece of work that my colleagues proceed to make inward this field.
Tim Unwin is non amused that Islamic Republic of Pakistan decided to industrial plant life some other UNESCO chair inward ICT4D...

Safeguarding: Reflexions Of H5N1 Global South Leader Amid #AidToo
If yous stand upwardly for sex equality in addition to against abuse, make your practices reverberate that? How are yous inclusive of women’s leadership? The Republic of Haiti Community Foundation has a real participatory, bottom-up approach. In our airplane pilot region, to ensure that women leaders’ voices are included, nosotros inquire that 1 of the 2 representatives sent past times communities to our planning meetings live a adult woman leader.
Marie-Rose Romain Murphy for Global Giving on the challenges of adopting safeguarding policies inward modest local organizations in addition to practical advice from Haiti.

Collapsable skyscraper for disaster zones wins conceptual pattern competition
By stacking the functions of disaster relief tents on superlative of each other, the architects approximate the construction would accept upwardly to xxx times less room than a traditional tents or containers used inward disaster relief.
This would cut the cleanup functioning required to clear the basis inward an expanse that has been striking past times hurricanes, floods or earthquakes, allowing survivors to live temporarily housed close their existing communities.
India Block for dezeen amongst some other humanitarian excogitation the manufacture has been waiting for...

Our digital lives

Elon Musk: Just walk out of bad meetings
He in addition to then added a listing of productivity tips including advice to:
Cancel large meetings or if yous receive got to receive got them hold them "very short"
Walk out of a coming together or terminate a telephone phone telephone if it is failing to serve a useful purpose.
Avoid acronyms or nonsense words. "We don't desire people to receive got to memorise a glossary just to constituent at Tesla"
Sidestep the "chain of command" to acquire the task done. Managers insisting on hierarchies volition "soon discovery themselves working elsewhere"
Ignore the rules if next them is patently ridiculous.
BBC News on Elon Musk's nifty advice for whatsoever sector that has meetings!

Blockchain is non alone crappy engineering scientific discipline but a bad vision for the future
Blockchain systems make non magically brand the information inward them accurate or the people entering the information trustworthy, they just enable yous to audit whether it has been tampered with. H5N1 somebody who sprayed pesticides on a mango tin silent go inward onto a blockchain scheme that the mangoes were organic. H5N1 corrupt regime tin create a blockchain scheme to count the votes in addition to just allocate an extra meg addresses to their cronies. An investment fund whose charter is written inward software tin silent misallocate funds.
Kai Stinchcombe adds to the ongoing give-and-take on how blockchain volition (not) alter the world and/or the assist industry...

The Illusion of User Choice
The thought that privacy is the kernel objective of information protection is quite individualistic. It assumes that impairment tin mainly live posed to the private in addition to its rights. While this tin live true, my head concern is the impairment that the information manufacture tin potentially drive to societies. The algorithmic clustering of lodge into groups in addition to profiles, in addition to the discrimination that tin resultant from that. The ability that companies – who weren’t elected in addition to who acquit no social obligations other than to delight their customers – are accumulating every day. The shifting ability dynamics in addition to their consequences on groups in addition to societies at large.
With the narrative of “user choice”, meshing companies are diverging our attending from the existent problem: their ability in addition to influence on society. The Data Problem is non thence much virtually your personal data, but virtually how all of our information inward mass feeds this novel Infocratic System.
Maria Xynou for Boomerang Effect. H5N1 lot has been written to a greater extent than or less the recent facebook debates, but Maria's postal service is an of import reminder that whenever corporations hope private choice, the truth is that nosotros in all probability receive got much less ability equally consumers than nosotros recollect nosotros have.

Publications
Ethics Abroad: Fieldwork inward Fragile in addition to Violent Contexts
Our observations make non advise a moratorium on research inward frail in addition to tearing contexts, but they make hateful beingness attentive to—and working to combat—potentially exploitative dynamics. Becoming sufficiently acquainted amongst social in addition to political norms to confidently navigate chance tin accept fourth dimension that academics make non ever have. However, at that topographic point are measures that researchers tin accept to meliorate gear upwardly for the ethical challenges they may appear upwardly inward the field. Drawing on the observations of researchers working inward tearing in addition to frail contexts across multiple methodological traditions, tabular array 1 delineates a laid of concrete questions in addition to recommendations to guide scholars embarking on this type of research. Yet, it is non alone private researchers who demand to live to a greater extent than reflective virtually the ethical implications of piece of work inward frail in addition to tearing contexts. As a research community, nosotros also tin make to a greater extent than to ensure that researchers who go to piece of work inward these settings are appropriately trained in addition to prepared, that ethically problematic research is non rewarded, in addition to that the contributions of local partners are adequately credited.
Kate Cronin-Furman & Milli Lake amongst an opened upwardly access newspaper for Political Science & Politics on how to live an ethical researcher inward hard environments, watch also:

How Community Philanthropy Shifts Power: What Donors Can Do to Help Make That Happen
This GrantCraft Leadership Series newspaper past times Jenny Hodgson in addition to Anna Pond focuses on how funders to a greater extent than or less the globe are challenging this norm past times sharing in addition to shifting ability into the hands of local leadership. It explores examples, advice, in addition to the driving questions for donors interested inward producing people-owned changes, without losing sight of their institutional interests.
Anna Pond in addition to Jenny Hodgson amongst a novel newspaper for Grantcraft.

From Words to Action: H5N1 Practical Philanthropic Guide to Diversity, Equity, in addition to Inclusion
Philanthropy equally good must admit its house inward the context of transformative demographic changes. Addressing diversity, equity, in addition to inclusion (DEI) has been an ongoing challenge inside philanthropy, in addition to patch at that topographic point has been progress, it requires continual work.
Barbara Chow amongst some other novel newspaper for Grantcraft.

Aid Policy in addition to Australian Public Opinion
Although Australians are to a greater extent than oft than non supportive of aid, most backed major assist cuts inward 2015. However, most Australians recollect the purpose of Australian assist should live helping people inward misfortunate countries, non bringing benefits to Australia. There is a clear left–right split upwardly inward responses to all questions; however, some variables correlated amongst back upwardly for assist neglect to explicate variation inward views virtually aid's purpose.
Terence Wood amongst a novel opened upwardly access article inward Asia & The Pacific Policy Studies.

#CommunicationSoWhite
As constituent of an ongoing motion to decenter White masculinity equally the normative kernel of scholarly inquiry, this newspaper is meant equally a preliminary intervention. By coding in addition to analyzing the racial composition of primary authors of both articles in addition to citations inward journals betwixt 1990–2016, nosotros discovery that non-White scholars proceed to live underrepresented inward publication rates, citation rates, in addition to editorial positions inward communication studies.
Paula Chakravartty, Rachel Kuo, Victoria Grubbs & Charlton McIlwain amongst a novel opened upwardly access article inward the Journal of Communication.

Academia
How Natural Birth Became Inaccessible to the Poor
I am a proponent of birthing practices that abide by women’s choices in addition to resist the unnecessary hyper-medicalization of women’s bodies. However, humanized nascency inward United Mexican US should non live available alone to wealthy, light-skinned people. Poor Indigenous people cannot access nascency facilities similar the 1 Pilar chose, of course. But they receive got birthing traditions of their ain that stretch dorsum thousands of years. The government’s attempts to command Indigenous women’s bodies are based on economic, cultural, in addition to racial discrimination.
When Pilar checked out from her rest at the lush humanized infirmary inward United Mexican US City, she was given a wooden keepsake plaque amongst her baby’s footprints handcarved past times an Indigenous artisan. This should non live the closest that Indigenous people come upwardly to natural birth.
Rosalynn A. Vega for Sapiens amongst anthropological insights from United Mexican US on power, inequalities in addition to women & their bodies equally 'sites' for 'progress'.


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