What Is The Human Relationship Betwixt Literacy Together With Single-Parent Families?

By Nicolas Jonas
Analyst, OECD Directorate for Education together with Skills

Photo credit: Alexander Dummer/Unsplash
Single parenthood is an increasingly mutual phenomenon across many OECD countries, together with ane that affects primarily (though non exclusively) women. It tin likewise convey an impact on learning, equally unmarried parents expression upwardly unique challenges. The pressure level of balancing operate together with household unit of measurement tin boundary a unmarried parent’s professional person development, the well-being of their household together with the evolution of their children. But footling is known close how a unmarried parent’s literacy proficiency together with cognitive mightiness are related to children’s pedagogy results.

In a novel working paper, nosotros analyse information from the Survey of Adult Skills to evidence the human relationship betwixt literacy proficiency together with a arrive at of family-related indicators – including fertility rates together with household unit of measurement composition. This human relationship has potentially of import implications for social together with pedagogy policy, equally the family, together with schooling, is ane of the most of import settings inward which children prepare together with reinforce their literacy skills. Influenza A virus subtype H5N1 clearer motion painting of parents’ characteristics together with behaviours tin so assistance us become a meliorate agreement of how literacy wages together with disadvantage is transmitted to their children.


In most countries that participated inward the survey, nosotros establish that immature adults with depression literacy proficiency convey a higher probability of beingness a unmarried parent, together with that this human relationship holds with both men together with women betwixt the ages of sixteen together with 39. Among those who scored inward the lowest 20% inward their province on literacy proficiency, 11% of immature women together with 4% of immature men are unmarried parents. Among the locomote yesteryear 20%, the proportions are significantly smaller: merely 4% of women together with 1% of men. This association is largely explained yesteryear the fact that adults with higher levels of literacy likewise convey higher levels of educational attainment. As a result, they tend to start families after inward life than their less-proficient peers.

It would live on interesting to seat groups of children from low-literacy families who are at adventure of developing depression literacy themselves. But our survey gathered a express sum of information on the literacy proficiency together with educational attainment of respondents’ partners, together with so nosotros were only able to obtain figures on children living inward single-parent families. On average, inward the thirty countries for which information was analysed, roughly 3.5 per centum of children aged fifteen years or younger alive inward households where the unmarried rear (generally the mother) is inward the lowest 20% of the national literacy distribution. These children tend to have less household unit of measurement back upwardly for their pedagogy – specially inward damage of economical together with educational resources, together with parental involvement inward their schooling.

There are withal other areas to explore, equally well. In OECD countries, rise divorce rates – which increase the reveal of children living with a unmarried rear – are concentrated with less educated together with less literacy skilful couples. This tendency is increasing over time, which has of import implications for educational disparities betwixt children from advantaged together with disadvantaged families. Determining what drives these disparities is the kickoff stride toward determining how to trim back them.


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